VERBAL TENSES

1. Present
I walk
Spanish: yo camino

2. Continuos Present
I am walking
Spanish: yo estoy caminando

3. Present perfect
I have walked
Yo he caminado

4. Continuos Perfect Present
I have been walking
yo he estado trabajando

5. Past
I walked
yo caminé, yo caminaba

I was walking
Yo estaba caminando, yo estuve caminando

6. Past perfect
I had walked
yo había caminado, yo hube caminado

7. Continuos Past Perfec
I had been walking
yo habia estado caminando, yo hube estado caminando

8. Future
I will walk
yo caminaré

9. Continuos Future
I will be working

10. Future perfect
I will have worked

11. Continuos Perfec Future
I will have been working


12. Idiomatic Future (going to)
I am going to work
yo voy a trabajar

13. Idiomatic Continuos Future
I am going to be working

14. Idiomatic Future perfect (going to)
I am going to have worked

10. Idiomatic Continuos Future Perfect
I am going to have been working

15. Future in past
I was going to work
I was going to be working

16. Future perfect in past
I was going to have worked
I was going to have been working

17. Conditional
I would work
yo trabajaría

18 Conditional Continuos
I would be working
yo estaría trabajando

19. Conditional perfect
I would have worked
I would have been working

20. Modals
I (can, could, ...) work
I (can, could, ...) be working

21. Modals + have
I (can, could, ...) have worked
I (can, could, ...) have been working

22. Imperative
Work!
Let's work!

PRIMERAS ESTRUCTURAS

LOS MIL SUSTANTIVOS MAS USADOS EN INGLES
Se encuentran en
http://esl.about.com/library/vocabulary/bl1000_list_noun1.htm
DICCIONARIO DE PALABRAS PRONUNCIADAS
http://www.howjsay.com/
LOS 330 VERBOS MAS USADOS
http://www.acme2k.co.uk/Acme/3star%20verbs.htm
CHAT EN AMBOS IDIOMAS
http://espanglishchat.com/
BUEN DICCIONARIO CON ORACIONES
http://www.websters-online-dictionary.org
BUEN LUGAR PARA USAR MATERIAL DIDACTICO GRATIS ES PARA ALUMNOS Y ESTUDIANTES
http://www.waylink-english.co.uk/

Estructura primaria

La primera oración sencilla en español que vamos a estudiar tiene cuatro elementos, como se puede ver:
Tiene un Pronombre Personal, un Verbo en tiempo presente, un Adjetivo y finalmente un Sustantivo

Yo amo la guitarra

Sus componentes gramaticales son:
1. Pronombre + 2. Verbo + 3. Adjetivo + 4. Sustantivo
1. Yo + 2. amo + 3. la + 4. guitarra
1.él + 2. quiere + 3. una + 4. pistola
1. tú + 2. duermes +3. la + 4. siesta
Ella rompe las promesas
Nosotros abrimos las cartas
Ella obedece los mandamientos
Nosotros hacemos la botana
Nosotras compramos las hamburguesas
Ustedes fabrican el mezcal
Ellos traen la sal
Ellas cocinan unos chilaquiles
Yo demuestro los automóviles
Usted vende el negocio
Tú declaras la guerra
Vos tomas las monedas
Él arregla las cosas
Ella barre la entrada
Nosotras brincamos la cerca
Ellos sueltan los perros
Ellas escuchan el radio
Yo salo la comida



RESUMEN DE LAS 4 PRIMERAS PARTES DE LA ORACIÓN

1. Pronombre= yo, tú, usted, vos, él, ella, nosotros, nosotras, vosotros, vosotras, ustedes, ellos, ellas, en la oración afirmativa ejecuta la acción
+
2. El verbo se caracteriza por indicar la acción que se le imputa al Pronombre Personal, va conjugado. Por conjugación entendemos asignarle una persona al verbo y un tiempo, la terminación del verbo cambia en los verbos regulares. Todos los verbos en español, tienen infinitivo, se caracteriza por hacer que el verbo termine en ar, er, ir.
Conjugación del verbo amar en presente
Yo amo, tú amas, usted ama, vos amas, él ama, ella ama
Nosotros amamos, ustedes aman, vosotros, vosotras amáis, ellos aman
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3. Adjetivos. Hay siete clases de adjetivos determinativos: Los Artículos que son parte de los indefinidos el, la, los, las Demostrativos este, esta, estos, estas, ese, esa, esos, esas, aquel, aquella, aquellos, aquellas, mi(s), tu(s), su(s, nuestro, nuestra, nuestros, nuestras, vuestro, vuestra, vuestros, vuestras Indefinidos: algún, alguno, algunas, algunos, algunas, ningún, ninguno, ningunos, ningunas, otro, cierto, poco, mucho, todo, bastante, demasiado, cualquier (y sus formas femeninas singulares, masculinas plurales y femeninas plurales) Recuerde que el plural de cualquier es cualesquiera (un libro cualquiera, unos libros cualesquiera). Las frases con el indefinido todo se construyen con el sustantivo precedido de un artículo (todos los días, todo el mundo). Numerales: uno (un), dos, tres… y también ambos(as). Ordinales: primero (primer), segundo, tercero (tercer), etc. Múltiplos doble, triple, cuádruple, etc. Partitivos medio, tercera parte, cuarta parte, etc. distruibutivos cada, sendos(as) Interrogativos: qué? cuánto, cuánta, cuántos, cuántas? cuál, cuáles? Exclamativos Dan la idea de ponderación o admiración ay! órale! Relativos Establecen una relación con otra palabra que sirve de antecedente.
+
4. Sustantivo silla, petate, chamaco, casa, pintura, carro, refrigerador, computadora, cielo, ceniza, polvo, día, noche, sol, estrella, Francisco, Adela, Tomasa, Nerea, Acapulco, Washington, La Habana, río, charca, etc.




1. LOS PRONOMBRES PERSONALES
PERSONAL NOUNS


Singular
Primera Persona
Yo
Segunda Persona
Tú, usted, vos
Tercera Persona
Él, ella, ello (no tenemos esta persona gramatical en español)
Plural
Primera Persona
Nosotros, nosotras
Segunda Persona
Ustedes
Tercera Persona
Ellos, ellas

Singular
First Person
I
Second Person
You
Third Person
He, She, It (no tenemos esta persona gramatical en español)
Plural
First Person
We
Second Person
You
Third Person
They
Ella___ellas___tú___nosotras___yo___He___She___We___
I___vos___usted___nosotros__nosotras___ellos___ella___It__él__They__vos___él___ustedes___ He___She___We___él___
ellas___tú___nosotras___ellos___ella___It__él___They__
vos___él___ustedes___He___She___We___I__ellas___él___
usted___nosotros__ ellos___ella___It__él___They___We___
nosotras___ellos___ella___It__ vos___usted___nosotros__
They__vos___él___ustedes___He___She___We___I__ellas___tú___nosotras___ellos___ella___It__él___They__vos___él___
He___She___We___I__ellas___él__ vos___él___ustedes___
ellos___ella___It__ ellas___tú___nosotras ellos__ella___It¬__
They__vos___él___ustedes___ He___She__ nosotros__ It__


2. EL VERBO Y SU CONJUGACIÓN
PRESENTE SIMPLE
SIMPLE PRESENT
Verbo: amar
Verb: to be


Singular
Primera Persona
Yo amo
Segunda Persona
Tú amas, usted ama, vos amas
Tercera Persona
Él ama, ella ama, ello ama
Plural
Primera Persona
Nosotros, nosotras amamos
Segunda Persona
Ustedes aman
Tercera Persona
Ellos aman, ellas aman

Singular
First Person
I love
Second Person
You love
Third Person
He loves, She loves, It loves

Plural
First Person
We
Second Person
You
Third Person
They
Regla gramatical: Los Verbos Regulares en inglés, el único cambio que presentan es en las terceras terminan en o, como en el verbo do se le agrega en las terceras personas del singular la terminación es, así el verbo tendría la forma does personas del singular si terminan en e, como el verbo love, se le agrega una s,



Presente Simple del Verbo Regular:
Amar
Yo + amo + la + guitarra
tú + amas + el + dinero
él + ama + las + damas
ella + ama + los + banquetes
Ello + ama + los + huesos
nosotros + amamos + los + vinos
Ustedes + aman + otros + dioses
Ellos + aman + las + comedias
Pronombre + verbo + adjetivo + sustantivo



SIMPLE PRESENT
REGULAR VERB:
To love: amar

I + love + the + guitarra
You + love + the + dinero
He + loves + the + damas
She + loves + the + banquetes
It + loves + the + huesos
We + love + the + vinos
You + love + other + dioses
They + love + the + comedias
Personal
Pronoun + Verb + Adjetivo + Noun

Lista de Verbos Regulares en oración simple afirmativa (Regular Verbs) en inglés:

1. I Want Your Love
2. I wish her happiness
3. I Accept Your Apology
4. You speak my language
5. You act your age
6. You speak with thunder
7. You Achieve Your Goals
8. He walks the line
9. He admires your fairness
10. He advises young artists
11. We Affect The Earth
12. We Agree With Sam
13. We amaze her daugther
14. You attack their beliefs
15. You Bake Your Bread
16. You Believe our kids
17. I Borrow a Dollar
18. I call your name
19. I cancel my plan
20. You Back the Attack
21. You badmouth your ex-wife
22. You Baffle some Doctors
23. He calms the storm
24. He gives the contract
25. He daydreams too much
26. She carries her shoes
27. She carves her name
28. She castigates both men
29. We catalog serial killers
30. We Damage Our Security
31. We Dampen The Fuse
32. You candle a cat
33. You daydream too much


I + love + the + guitarra
You + love + the + dinero
He + loves + the + damas
She + loves + the + banquetes
It + loves + the + huesos
We + love + the + vinos
You + love + other + dioses
They + love + the + comedias
Personal
Pronoun + Verb + Adjetivo + Noun


Regular Verbs list:
1. Doubt 2.solicit 3.permit 4.Agree 5.carry 6. 7. get 8. Combat 9. Sleep 10. Fall 11. Blink 12. talk 13.stop 14.transform 15.block 16.Clean 17.Comb 18.Cough 19.Count 20.scratch 21.Dance 22.Draw 23.Drink 24.Drive 25.Disagree 26.Do 27.Eat 28.describe 29.reduce 30.Fill 31.Find 32.Finish 33.Fit 34.Fix 35.Fly 36.Forget 37.Give 38.Go 39.Hate 40.Hear 41.Hurt 42.Hit 43.Know 44.Kick 45.Learn 46.Leave 47.Listen 48.Live 49.Look 50.Lose 51.create 52.Need 53.Open 54.Close 55.arrange 56.compensate 57.Play 58.Plead 59.Put 60.Rain 61.Read 62. ignore 63.jog 64.close 65.gallop 66.declare 67.See 68.trade 69.Send 70.mark 71.Sing 72.Sit 73.Sleep 74.Smoke 75.Speak 76.Spell 77.Spend 78.Stand 79.Start 80.Study 81.Suceed 82.Swim 83.obtain 84.Talk 85.Tell 86.Think 87.Travel 88.Try 89.Turn on / off 90.Type 91.Understand 92.Use 93.Wait 94.Watch 95.Work 96.Write 97.Teach 98.adore 99.concern 100.Help


I + love + the + guitarra
You + love + the + dinero
He + loves + the + damas
She + loves + the + banquetes
It + loves + the + huesos
We + love + the + vinos
You + love + other + dioses
They + love + the + comedias
Personal
Pronoun + Verb + Adjetivo + Noun



SIMPLE PRESENT
REGULAR VERB:
To

I + + +
You + + +
He + + +
She + + +
It + + +
We + + +
You + + +
They + + +
Personal
Pronoun + Verb + Adjetivo + Noun

SIMPLE PRESENT
REGULAR VERB:
To

I + + +
You + + +
He + + +
She + + +
It + + +
We + + +
You + + +
They + + +
Personal
Pronoun + Verb + Adjetivo + Noun

SIMPLE PRESENT
REGULAR VERB:
To

I + + +
You + + +
He + + +
She + + +
It + + +
We + + +
You + + +
They + + +
Personal
Pronoun + Verb + Adjetivo + Noun

SIMPLE PRESENT
REGULAR VERB:
To

I + + +
You + + +
He + + +
She + + +
It + + +
We + + +
You + + +
They + + +
Personal
Pronoun + Verb + Adjetivo + Noun

SIMPLE PRESENT
REGULAR VERB:
To

I + + +
You + + +
He + + +
She + + +
It + + +
We + + +
You + + +
They + + +
Personal
Pronoun + Verb + Adjetivo + Noun

SIMPLE PRESENT
REGULAR VERB:
To

I + + +
You + + +
He + + +
She + + +
It + + +
We + + +
You + + +
They + + +
Personal
Pronoun + Verb + Adjetivo + Noun

SIMPLE PRESENT
REGULAR VERB:
To

I + + +
You + + +
He + + +
She + + +
It + + +
We + + +
You + + +
They + + +
Personal
Pronoun + Verb + Adjetivo + Noun

SIMPLE PRESENT
REGULAR VERB:
To

I + + +
You + + +
He + + +
She + + +
It + + +
We + + +
You + + +
They + + +
Personal
Pronoun + Verb + Adjetivo + Noun

SIMPLE PRESENT
REGULAR VERB:

To

I + + +
You + + +
He + + +
She + + +
It + + +
We + + +
You + + +
They + + +
Personal
Pronoun + Verb + Adjetivo + Noun

SIMPLE PRESENT
REGULAR VERB:
To

I + + +
You + + +
He + + +
She + + +
It + + +
We + + +
You + + +
They + + +
Personal
Pronoun + Verb + Adjetivo + Noun

SIMPLE PRESENT
REGULAR VERB:
To

I + + +
You + + +
He + + +
She + + +
It + + +
We + + +
You + + +
They + + +
Personal
Pronoun + Verb + Adjetivo + Noun


EL PRESENTE NEGATIVO DE LOS VERBOS REGULARES

I + do + not + want + her + problems
You + do + not + want + her + problems
He + does + not + want + her + problems
She + does + not + want + her + problems
It + does + not + want + her + problems
We + do + not + want + her + problems
You + do + not + want + her + problems
they + do + not + want + her + problems
1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6

1. Pronombre Personal
2. Verbo Auxiliar do
3. Adverbio de Negación
4. Verbo Conjugado
5. Adjetivo
6. Sustantivo

Regular Verbs list: 1. doubt 2.Ask 3.Allow 4.Agree 5.Bring 6. 7.Buy 8. Combat 9. Sleep 10. Fall 11. Blink 12. negotiate 13.stop 14.Change 15.Choke 16.Clean 17.Comb 18.Cough 19.Count 20.scratch 21.Dance 22.Draw 23.Drink 24.Drive 25.Disagree 26.Do 27.Eat 28.Explain 29.reduce 30.Fill 31.Find 32.Finish 33.Fit 34.Fix 35.Fly 36.Forget 37.Give 38.Go 39.Hate 40.Hear 41.Hurt 42.Hit 43.Know 44.Kick 45.Learn 46.Leave 47.Listen 48.Live 49.Look 50.Lose 51.create 52.Need 53.Open 54.Close 55.arrange 56.compensate 57.Play 58.Plead 59.Put 60.Rain 61.Read 62. ignore 63.jog 64.close 65.gallop 66.declare 67.See 68.trade 69.Send 70.mark 71.Sing 72.Sit 73.Sleep 74.Smoke 75.Speak 76.Spell 77.Spend 78.Stand 79.Start 80.Study 81.Suceed 82.Swim 83.obtain 84.Talk 85.Tell 86.Think 87.Travel 88.Try 89.Turn on / off 90.Type 91.Understand 92.Use 93.Wait 94.Watch 95.Work 96.Write 97.Teach 98.adore 99.concern 100.Help

1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6
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1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6
+ + + + +
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1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6
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1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6
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1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6
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1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6
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1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6
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1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6
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1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6
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+ + + + +
+ + + + +

Adjective List

sweet audacious destructive alert beautiful typical gorgeous
Blue-eyed wounded shy brilliant fresh lucid grey rich full
attractive shady uninteresting different boring neat eager
Fancy Filthy dirty glamorous polished good-looking lovely
Ugly handsome
Long outstanding foggy still
Mucky conservative basic balanced treasure pretty glossy
hazy
spotless
pristine
violent
eccentric
Ugly
Ugliest
Unsightly
Unusual
Alive
Annoying
Bad
fine-looking
clever
fragile
empty
cautious
reckless
brainy
inept
worried
unwise
inquisitive
dull
diverse
complex
unsure
simple
Expensive
Cheap
renowned
Fragile
weak
exceptional
talented
cooperative
powerless
hideous
significant
impracticable
economical
blameless
curious
contemporary
soft
peculiar
undo
stupendous
unfortunate
Powerful
itchy
confused
genuine
wealthy
timid
tired
unintelligent
wonderful
brilliant
broken
kind
rough
apathetic
huge
nomadic
untamed
erroneous
annoyed
exasperated
apprehensive
proud
mortified
terrible
Bad
disorientated
Black
depressed
Bored
inept
belligerent
destined
perplexed
foolish
Flipped-out
sinister
brutal
treacherous
loyal
disloyal
beaten
insolent
miserable
shocked
uneasy
Dizzy
monotonous
Embarrassed
Envious
Evil
Fierce
Foolish
Frantic
frightened
Grieving
irritable
Helpless
Homeless
Hungry
Hurt
Ill
Itchy
Jealous
nervy
Lazy
Lonely
Mysterious
Nasty
Naughty
tense
Nutty
crazy
hateful
offensive
frightened
gross
Scary
Selfish
Sore
Tense
Terrible
Testy
thoughtless
tired
troubled
upset
weary
worried
agreeable
amused
brave
calm
charming
cheerful
comfortable
cooperative
courageous
delightful
determined
enthusiastic
captivating
cheering
energetic
enthusiastic
excited
energetic
fair
faithful
unbelievable
fine
friendly
funny
gentle
glorious
good
happy
healthy
helpful
hilarious
jolly
joyous
kind
lively
charming
lucky
nice
obedient
perfect
pleasant
proud
relieved
silly
smiling
splendid
successful
thankful
thoughtful
victorious
vivacious
witty
wonderful
zealous
zany
broad
chubby
crooked
curved
deep
flat
high
hollow
low
narrow
round
shallow
skinny
square
steep
straight
wide
big
colossal
fat
gigantic
great
huge
immense
large
little
mammoth
massive
miniature
petite
puny
scrawny
short
small
tall
teeny
teeny-tiny
tiny
deafening
faint
harsh
high-pitched
mocking
hushed
husky
quiet
melodic
moaning
mute
noisy
purring
quiet
raspy
resonant
screeching
strident
still
spongy
Squealing
thundering
voiceless
whispering
ancient
brief
Early
fast
late
long
modern
old
old-fashioned
quick
rapid
short
measured
swift
young
bitter
delicious
fresh
juicy
ripe
rotten
salty
sour
spicy
stale
sticky
strong
sweet
tart
flat
yummy
thirsty
Fluttering
fuzzy
greasy
grubby
hard
hot
icy
loose
melted
nutritious
plastic
prickly
rainy
uneven
scattered
shaggy
shaky
sharp
shivering
silky
slimy
slippery
smooth
soft
solid
steady
sticky
tender
tight
rough
weak
wet
wooden
yummy
boiling
breezy
broken
bumpy
chilly
cold
cool
creepy
crooked
cuddly
curly
damaged
damp
dirty
dry
dusty
filthy
flaky
fluffy
freezing
hot
warm
wet
abundant
empty
few
grave
light
many
numerous
substantial







LISTA DE ORACIONES EN DONDE SE ENCUENTRAN EJEMPLOS DE ADJETIVOS Y SUSTANTIVOS

Ejemplos encontrados en http://www.waylink-english.co.uk/
Y existe el permiso para usarlos, así no se violan copyrights

area

The area of a circle is the radius squared multiplied by pi.

This learning activity should help you to understand how to calculate the area of a circle.
authority

The Health Authority gives money to the hospitals.

body

Her body is healthy but her brain is damaged.

Human communication is affected by body language and tone of voice as well as the actual words spoken.
book

I read the book from cover to cover.

The film is not a patch on the book (colloquial; not as good as).

business

The abolition of restrictions encourages business expansion.

What business is it of yours?

There was a conflict of interest between his business investments and his job as minister.

Money laundering is used to transfer money from drugs, smuggling and other crimes into legitmate business accounts.

She has a good reputation as a business leader.

His business affairs are kept separate from his political position.

The business students argued about the difference in meaning between

Her university degree is in Business Administration.

car

He was injured in a car accident.

My car has broken down so I will have to go by bus.

New car drivers must learn to operate the controls with skill.

The car repair job took 3 days.

The road was wide enough for the car to overtake.

You can use my car to drive to town.

If you approach the airport from the south, you will see a large car park.

The car factory has installed a new assembly line.

I need to insure my car against fire, theft and collision damage risks.

case

I'll wait for you in case you are late.

You travel light; you have only one case and I have several bags.

He always carried his credit card in case of emergency.

centre

The sun is the centre of our universe.
change

She wished for a change in the weather.

He brought a change of clothes.

I didn't have any small change so gave him paper money.

My decision is final; you will not persuade me to change my opinion.
child

He was convicted of child abuse.

My child is sick. Her children are 6 and 8 years old.



city

Mr Khan works in a city office.

Which way (direction) is it to the city centre?

The football club signed an agreement with the city council.

The baby was born at 03:30 in the city hospital.

He said that Vancouver is the best city bar none. (

London is the capital city of England.

Land is very expensive - especially in city centres and crowded countries.
community

There is a public party tonight in the community hall.
company

The accountant produced the company accounts for the tax inspector.

Don't keep company with bad people.

The company went into administration and eventually closed down.

The labour union leaders and the company management reached a pay deal and averted a strike.

The company has advertised a new post - Chief Accounting Officer.
council

The local council looks after street cleaning.

She was elected to the Council of Ministers.

The United Nations Security Council condemned the act of war and called for a ceasefire.

They applied to the local council for planning approval to build a new office block.
country

We visited a country park.

France is a large country in Europe.

It is your duty to be loyal to your country and be a good citizen.
court

The court of King Rascali was corrupt.

The judge sits in court and hears criminal cases.

The court is very busy - the judge has to hear several cases this week.

The lawyer submitted a detailed argument to the court claiming that the defendant had an alibi.

He asked the court to award the plaintiff $50000 for the serious injuries he has suffered.

The decison of the district court was overturned by the higher court of appeal.
day

The day after tomorrow is Thursday.

The unnecessary movement of vehicles every day is a major cause of pollution.
development

Educational development is very important for the nation.

Foreign governments give development aid to poorer countries.

The Expressionist movement was an important stage in the development of modern art.
door

Please close the door when you go out.
effect

What effect will this have on my salary?
These lists show you which words are used most often. They give you examples of their correct use in phrases or sentences. Note that some words may be used as noun, verb, adjective etc. For definitions and more uses and different meanings of these words you should refer to a good online dictionary or printed book dictionary of English.
end

At the end of the day.

The far end of the road.

At the end of the meeting, there was a collection to raise money for the project.
eye

He has an eye for fine art.

Keep an eye on the children.

My left eye is hurting.
face

The face of modern Britain.

He washed his face and brushed his hair.
fact

Is this fact or fiction?

The fact is, I overslept.
family

This family of plants is nearing extinction.

My family consists of my mother, my father and me.

The family is on benefit; they depend on welfare benefits because there are so few jobs available.
figure

Look at the map in figure 8.
form

The footballer was in good form and scored two goals.

Fill in the form using a ballpoint pen.
friend

A friend in need is a friend indeed.

My friend John lives nearby.
government

The government has no control over the weather.

The government increase security controls due to the bomb scare.

The government is in charge of the army, education, health and trade.

He tried to gain an unfair advantage by bribing the government official.
group

A group of students were chatting.

On the basis of 5 litres per person, he calculated the group would need 50 litres of water per day.
hand

He lost his right hand in an industrial accident.
head

They were at the head of the race.

She is the head of marketing.
home

He lives at home with his parents.

England was the home of the industrial revolution.
hour

An hour has 60 minutes.
house

My house is on this street.

Part of the house fell down.

The house was in a poor state (condition).

One of the rooms in his house is used as a study.

The British House of Lords is unelected and some say undemocratic - but it works quite well most of the time.
idea

He has no idea about cooking.

I have an idea for a new book.
information

He gave false information to the police.
interest

He paid 12% interest on his loan.

Did he show any interest in her painting?

There was a conflict of interest between his business investments and his job as minister.

He earned 8% interest on the money in his savings account.
job

Have you posted your job application?

He has three years job experience in this industry.

There was a conflict of interest between his business investments and his job as minister.

It's quite a job to climb that steep hill.

My job is well-paid and I I hope for another salary increase soon.

The car repair job took 3 days.
law

The new law was passed in parliament and enforced by the courts.

The law of nature says that all living things must eventually die.
level

The builder used a spirit-level to check whether the wall was level and true.
life

My aim in life is to work hard and to play hard.
line

The line of shoppers grew longer and longer.
man

This man works hard in the factory all day.

The police arrested the man and accused him of murder.

The old man was born a very long time ago.

If a dog bites a man, that is not news but if a man bites a dog, the newspapers will be interested.
market

The firm will enter a new market next year.
member

Are you a member of this club?

She is a respected member of the community.
million

Manchester United football club has bought a new player - he cost over a million Euro.
minister

The minister was accountable to parliament.

He was a minister in the Blair government.

She trained as minister of religion.

Mr Trasker is the Minister of Defence in the Social Democratic government.
money

The Health Authority gives money to the hospitals.

Do you have any money to hand?

I have no money so I cannot buy a new car.

Money laundering is used to transfer money from drugs, smuggling and other crimes into legitmate business accounts.

He earned 8% interest on the money in his savings account.

OXFAM and other charities launched an appeal to raise money for poor people.

At the end of the meeting, there was a collection to raise money for the project.
month

February is the only calendar month with 28 days.
mother

The mother fed her children.

The mother ship was escorted into harbour.

Her choice of clothes surprised her mother. Her mother wanted her to choose different clothes.

My mother and father have two children: a daughter and a son.
Mr


name

My name is Peter.

What's the name of your hotel?

Can you name the 27 countries of the European Union?

I wrote his name and address in my notebook.
need

A friend in need is a friend indeed.

I need a new part for my car.

The old woman was in need of care due to her illness.

On the basis of 5 litres per person, he calculated the group would need 50 litres of water per day.

We need to budget for further expansion and increased advetising expenditure.

Students need careful advice about making wise career choices.

You will need a lot of force to break down that security door.

Wait a moment! This is not the right moment to go away. At moments like this, we need to be careful.

I need to insure my car against fire, theft and collision damage risks.
night

I have to work the night shift on alternate weeks.
number

This number is greater than ten.
office

I work in an office building.

The office of President is extremely powerful.

I asked at the theatre box office but they said that no seats were available.

They applied to the local council for planning approval to build a new office block.
other

Money laundering is used to transfer money from drugs, smuggling and other crimes into legitmate business accounts.

The other side of the moon.

Air is about 79% nitrogen and 20% oxygen; the rest is other gases including air pollution.

OXFAM and other charities launched an appeal to raise money for poor people.
part

I need a new part for my car.

He played the part of King Lear in the play.

I take part in sports.

Google Earth lets you zoom in on photographs of any part of the world.
party

It was no accident that they left the party at the same time.

We had a birthday party on Friday.

The Labour Party candidate was successful in the election.

There is a public party tonight in the community hall.
people

Some English people find strong Scottish accents difficult to understand.

With the arrival of foreign soldiers, the people were anxious.

Other people were present.

Some people eat pork and some don't.

A lot of people were at the market.

What age are you? Only people aged 18 and over are allowed in this club.

His approach to the task is to be patient and persuasive; trying to bully people is not the best approach.

Most people have two arms and two legs. He has a tatoo on his right arm.

This baby submarine can carry two people to depths of 500 metres.

The MDC (Movement for Democratic Change) said it would bring about improvements in the lives of ordinary people in Zimbabwe.
per cent (%)

Inflation increased to 5 per cent (%) last year.
period

He was absent for a period of three weeks.

The period from June to August is a very busy time.

Her period was overdue.

The nineteenth century was a very turbulent period in British history.
person

He is a person of integrity.

She was acting like a very upset person but I
place

This is the place to be.
point

What is the point of doing that?

What is your point of view?
police

The police took action to reduce crime.

The protesters could not cross the police line.

The police arrested the man and accused him of murder.

After the terrorist attack, there was a lot of police activity at the airport.

The police became suspicious of his association with known terrorists and they brought him in for questioning.

The police force hopes to recruit women trainees.

After the fight, the police charged the suspect with assault.
policy

It is our policy to look after all our customers.

The committee members were in agreement about the new policy proposals.
power

Electric power is used for lighting, cooking and heating.

Political power corrupts many leaders.
problem

I have a problem with my car.
question

It's a question of common sense.

I asked a question and he gave me an answer.
rate

What rate do you charge?
reason

He asked for the reason I was late.

Logic and reason can solve many problems but not all.
report

I was shocked by the report on global warming.

Jane's school report was excellent.

I hope the report is on the agenda of the committee meeting.
result

The result of his negligence was severe injury.

What was the result of the test?
right

He lost his right hand in an industrial accident.

She is right to complain about the poor working conditions.

We have the right to vote.

Most people have two arms and two legs. He has a tatoo on his right arm.

The right to bear arms is enshrined in the US constitution. Firearms are dangerous.

Wait a moment! This is not the right moment to go away. At moments like this, we need to be careful.
road

Hard work is the road to success.

The road was wide enough for the car to overtake.
room

It looks so crowded; is there any room (space) to sit down?

This room is used for storing boxes.

The hotel offered us a room with a double bed or two single beds.
school

The alterations to the school rules were among many proposed changes.

My school class is learning English. .

Jane's school report was excellent.

The school of fish swam away.

He liked the school teacher because she was knowledgeable and entertaining.

The school year has three terms or trimesters.

I like my new school - it's a friendly but hard-working environment.

She wrote an interesting article for the school magazine.
service

What time does the bus service start?

The religious service began at 10:00.

The service is very fast in this restaurant.

The board of directors ordered all employees to be more efficient and give better service to customers.
side

The other side of the moon.

This side of summer.

This side of the road.

A side of beef.
society


state

The house was in a poor state (condition).
study

Conscientious study (process of learning) is the key to examination success.

The professor published his study of AIDS.

Psychologists study human behaviour and make associations between stimuli and responses.
system

The computer system failed to work properly.
term

The criminal was sentenced to a term of 10 years in jail.

What does the scientific term 'relativity' mean?
thing

What is this thing lying on the floor?
time

What time does the bus service start?

What time is it?

The old man was born a very long time ago.
use

What use are tea leaves if you have no hot water?

You can use my car to drive to town.

The FBI use secret agents to smash drugs cartels.
view

The view from Cape Town
war

The war on poverty is urgent.

There is a war of words between the politicians.

The United Nations Security Council condemned the act of war and called for a ceasefire.
water

There is a shortage of water in the desert.

She drinks two litres of water every day.

The laboratory analysis showed that the water was dangerously polluted.

On the basis of 5 litres per person, he calculated the group would need 50 litres of water per day.
way

I enjoy this way (method) of learning.

Which way (direction) is it to the city centre?
week


woman

She was the first woman to be become president.

The old woman was in need of care due to her illness.
word

The word 'book' can be used as a noun, as an adjective and as a verb.

They got word of his death.

I found the word in the dictionary.

The word data was originally the plural of datum.

Nowadays, the word data is generally used as an uncountable (mass) noun.
work

I work in an office building.

Hard work is the road to success.

The computer system failed to work properly.

I enjoy my work as a teacher.

Now that the boss is back, we had better work faster.

I have to work the night shift on alternate weeks.

My aim in life is to work hard and to play hard.

What percentage of students work hard for their examinations?

Which department do you work in?
world

She loves the world of art and literature.

He flew around the world in 3 days.
year

The school year has three terms or trimesters.

Last year I went to Spain.

A year has 12 months.

We pay our taxes year after year.

6-10 DIAS EL SUSTANTIVO Y SUS SATELITES

LOS MIL SUSTANTIVOS MAS USADOS EN INGLES
Se encuentran en
http://esl.about.com/library/vocabulary/bl1000_list_noun1.htm
DICCIONARIO DE PALABRAS PRONUNCIADAS
http://www.howjsay.com/
LOS 330 VERBOS MAS USADOS
http://www.acme2k.co.uk/Acme/3star%20verbs.htm
CHAT EN AMBOS IDIOMAS
http://espanglishchat.com/
BUEN DICCIONARIO CON ORACIONES
http://www.websters-online-dictionary.org
BUEN LUGAR PARA USAR MATERIAL DIDACTICO GRATIS ES PARA ALUMNOS Y ESTUDIANTES
http://www.waylink-english.co.uk/

This= este, esta
A movie will appear later this year
According to this program
This way to town
Every mammal on this planet

These= estos, estas
I accept these Terms & Conditions
We plane to address these concerns
Take These Chances
One of these days

That= aquel, aquella
That house
That’s not my name
You Put That Dog Ahead of Me
That attitude is now changing
That man
That worm

Those= esos, esas
Those women
Those Philanthropists
Those Nazis
All those years ago
Wipe those tears from your eyes



My= mi, mis
I put my hat on
I broke my leg
My parents are Mexicans
Kiss my ass

Your
Wash your hands
What would your wife think
Put your creed in your deed
How's Your Father?
Keep your Powder Dry


Her= su, de ella
A chill to her eyes prevented her reading
A woman in her forties
In Her Own Right
a woman and her husband

His= su de él our, our
The love of a man for his wife
A flush on his face
Every individual is the architect of his own fortune

Our= nuestro, nuestra, nuestros, nuestras
Our society can not condone men
Utah: Our Jesus Is Better Than Your Jesus
A Painter of Our Times
Making Our Dreams Come True

All= todo, todas, todos, todas
We sat up all night
Ate all the food
All men are mortal
All parties are welcome

Any= algún, alguno, alguna, ningún, ninguna, cualquier, cualquiera
Give me any peaches you don't want
beyond any doubt
Love runs deeper than any ocean
Any ship can be a minesweeper
I can teach my cat any trick he wants to do
Any Time, Any Place


Each= cada
I see him at his office each day
History repeats itself, but each time the price goes up
Each party maintained its original position
We go on hurting each other

Every= cada, todos los
Every heartbeat belongs to you
Just like every night has its dawn
Take every chance of winning
With Every Beat Of My Heart

Few= unas, algunas
few women have led troops in battle
A few questions that I need to
Few sinners are saved after the first twenty minutes of a sermon
A Few Notes on Our Food Problem


Many= muchas, muchos
Take as many apples as you like
Too many clouds to see
Never saw so many people
So many people to kill so little time
Man will do many things to get himself loved


One= un, una, el único, cada
Two animals of one species
One place or another
Three chemicals combining into one solution
The one and only Muhammad Ali

Several= algunas, algunos, propios
several letters came in the mail
several people were injured in the accident
specialists in their several fields
Apparently he went through several drafts

.
Some= algunas, algunos
They were here for some weeks
We did not meet again for some years
Some roses were still blooming
Some day my prince will come


When used as adjectives, these are known as "indefinite adjectives".

Other= Otro
today isn't any other day
he asked for other employment
the other sex
she lived on the other side of the street from me

Certain= cierto
Set aside a certain sum each week
But not without a certain degree of fear
Certain members have not paid their dues
His fate is certain

Little= poco
A little dining room
Little rain fell in May
Little brother
I wanna tell you a little secret



Enough= suficientes, bastantes,
Do you have enough blankets?
Not enough love
enough food
enough rage and helplessness

Too much= demasiado
You can never have too much firepower
I've got too much time on my hands
here's too much stuff that's making her cry
Plus she don't watch too much TV

First= primer
The first house on the right
The first day of spring
His first political race
Her first baby
The first time
The first meetings of the new party
The first phase of his training

Second= segunda, segundo
Old men are children for a second time
Habit is the second nature which destroys the first.
To have another language is to possess a second soul
Among mortals second thoughts are wisest.
What= qué
Oh what lies lurk in kisses!
What fools these mortals be
Let both sides explore what problems unite us
a full stomach does not know what hunger is
at what time

How much= cuánto
Exactly how much fun can I have before I go to hell?
How Much Gold Is in Them Hills?
How Much Land Does a Man Need
How Much Food Can I Grow Around My House?

Múltiplos doble, triple, cuádruple, etc. medio, tercera parte, cuarta parte, etc. cada, sendos(as) qué? cuánto, cuánta, cuántos, cuántas? cuál, cuáles?





PLAN DIA 6

El Sustantivo y sus adyacentes anteriores, los Adjetivos Determinativos que se dividen en

Los Artículos Definidos e indefinidos

En la mayor parte de las oraciones en donde hay un sustantivo este es antecedido por los Adjetivos Determinativos en primer lugar.

Los Adjetivos Determinativos que más frecuentemente acompañan al verbo se encuentran los Artículos determinados e indeterminados

Los artículos

En la gramática moderna se considera los artículos como un tipo especial de adjetivos porque “copian” los rasgos de género y número del sustantivo que acompañan. Los artículos indefinidos, por ejemplo, se consideran adjetivos determinativos numerales porque especifican cantidad.
EL ARTICULO GRAMATICAL Y SUS DOS CLASES, EL DETERMINADO Y EL INDETERMINADO

Las partes más importantes de la oracion son:
1. Nombre o sustantivo es la palabra para designar seres concretos o abstractos e ideas:
Mesa, silla, ciclón, lluvia, Dios, pared, tanque, verdad, diablo, ángel, Acapulco, México, Guanajuato, Zihuatanejo, Cancún, Playa del Carmen, justicia, bondad, maldad, eternidad, locura, amor

2. Verbo que nos dice que acción realiza el sujeto de la oración, su infinitivo termina en ar, er o ir. Amar, comer, vivir por ejemplo

El artículo es la palabra que indica si su anexado es conocido (determinado) o no (indeterminado), en inglés se usa el mismo tanto para el singular como para el plural The en español es el, la, los las.

EL ARTÍCULO DETERMINADO es la palabra que indica si su anexado es conocido

The= El, la, los las
El, la, los las= The

the girl la niña
the girls las niñas
the monkey el mono
the monkeys los monos
the boy el niño
the boys los niños
the car el carro
the cars los carros
the apple la manzana
the apples las manzanas
the girl la niña
the girls las niñas
The bus el autobus
the buses los autobuses

Observación: El artículo va primero y después va el sustantivo

EL ARTÍCULO INDETERMINADO El artículo indeterminado nos dice que no es un ser específicamente identificado al que acompaña

A, an= un, una some= unos unas. un, una= a, an unos, unas, algunas, algunas= some

Cuando el artículo INDETERMINADO O INDEFINIDO como tambien se le llama, acompaña a un sustantivo que empieza con sonido consonante se escribe a, por ejemplo:

a hero un héroe
a girl una niña
a boy un niño
a house una casa
a man un hombre
a woman una mujer
a car un carro
a house una casa

Cuando el artículo INDETERMINADO O INDEFINIDO como tambien se le llama, acompaña a un sustantivo que empieza con sonido vocal se escribe an, por ejemplo:

an apple - una manzana
an engineer - un ingeniero
an umbrella - un paraguas
an elephant - un elefante
an hour - una hora
an honor - un honor

Las excepciones a ésta regla son los sustantivos que empiezan con u

a university una universidad
a universe un universo
a uniform un uniforme
a union un sindicato

El plural del artículo indeterminado es some

Some problems algunos o unos problemas
some books algunos o unos libros
some countries algunos paises

Los articulos determinados indeterminados son parte de un grupo mayor de adherentes anteriores al sujeto, que siempre van antes del sujeto, Reciben el nombre de Determinatived Adjetive
Lista de adjetivos determinativos
Siempre van antes del sustantivo

El la los la= the.

Singular
The truck, the machinegun, the politician, the firefighter
Plural
The trucks, the machineguns, the politicians, the firefighters
Singular El camión, la ametralladora, el político, el bombero
Plural
Por favor, busque en su diccionario los siguientes sustantivos que son las palabras que usamos para nombrar cosas, porque cada cosa tiene su nombre, también nos sirve para identificar seres abstractos, dios, sabiduría, justicia, etc en términos muy generales. Broma, risa, sonrisa, acción, disciplina, amor, camino, duda, verdad, paso, ciudad, cerro, sierra, río, vereda, cárcel, policía, juez, frontera, pasaporte, visa, identificación, pulsera, reloj, documentos, sala, salon de clases, escuela,

Un, una= a, an.

A girl, a banana, a man, a woman, a cake, a storm, a rain, a bandit, a baby
Una chica, un plátano, un hombre, una mujer, un pastel, una tormenta, un alluvia, un bandido, un bebé


An apple, an oracle, an answer, an ant, an angel, an acid, an abacus
Una manzana, un oráculo, una respuesta, una hormiga, un ángel, un acido, un ábaco

Unos, unas, algunos, algunas= some

Some people, some men, some women, some animals, some abusers, some robbers, some guns, some nations
Unas gentes, algunos hombres, algunas mujeres, algunos animales, algunos abusivos, algunos ladrones, algunas pistolas, algunas naciones







Adjetivos Demostrativos



ADJETIVOS POSESIVOS



ADJETIVOS INTERROGATIVOS

Adjetivos Indefinidos

ADJETIVOS Y PRONOMBRES INDEFINIDOS

Son indefinidos porque no indican un número exacto. Los dos más importantes son SOME y ANY. Ambos significan "algún", "alguna", "algunos", "algunas" (ANY también puede traducirse como "ningún", "ninguna", "ningunos", "ningunas").

SOME se usa en frases afirmativas. ANY se utiliza sólo en las negativas e interrogativas. Ejemplos:

I WANT SOME SUGAR. I DO NOT ANY SUGAR DO YOU WANT ANY SUGAR?

La palabra "enough" significa "bastante", "suficiente" y puede funcionar como adjetivo o pronombre indefinido:

"It is enough ham" (adjetivo: “hay suficiente jamón”)

"Yes, there is enough" (pronombre: “Sí, hay suficiente”).

Las palabras “some” y “any”, junto con “every” (todo) y la negación “no”, nos van a permitir, al mezclarlas, formar la mayoría de los pronombres indefinidos. Para ello, utilizaremos las formas:

“Body”: cuerpo, hace referencia a personas.

“Thing”: cosa, hace referencia a cosas.

“One”: uno, hace referencia a personas.

“Where”: lugar donde, hace referencia a lugares.

El resultado sería somebody, anybody, someone (alguien, alguno/a), something, anything (algo), nobody, no one (nadie, ninguno/a), everybody (todos y todas), nothing (nada), everywhere (en todos los sitios), nowhere (en ningún sitio). “No one” puede contraerse como “none”. Todas estas palabras llevan, en su oración, un verbo en singular.

En el caso de los compuestos de No, tendremos que utilizar un verbo en forma afirmativa, puesto que una de las principales reglas de la gramática inglesa nos dice que “nunca puede haber dos negaciones en una frase, puesto que dos negaciones afirman”. Y los compuestos de No se consideran negaciones.

No estuvo nadie allí = “Nobody was there”.

No tengo nada = “I don't have anything”, o bien “I have nothing”




Para poder leer la letra en ingles de lo que se dice en este noticiero, es necesario oprimir la pequeña piramide en el lado inferior de la derecha de usted, cuando usted hace eso aparecen dos pantallas pequeñas una arriba de la otra, en la mas cercana, hay dos rayas horizontales, ahi se activa el Close Caption

PLAN DEL DIA 7

ANOTE TODAS LAS ORACIONES DEL VIDEO Y TRATE DE TRADUCIRLAS, AYUDANDOSE CON SU DICCIONARIO ONLINE O DE CUALQUIER OTRA NATURALEZA, ENVIEME UN EMAIL avendaqojoseluis@hotmail.com Y PODEMOS CHATEAR SOBRE ESO TAMBIEN DESDE LUEGO EN EL HORARIO ESTABLECIDO




Traduzca las siguientes oraciones del video al español

1. Found in Fiorland National Park
Surrounded by rainforest and cliffs
2. Milfourd Sound is a remote and peaceful fiord.
3. Marlborough Sounds are isolated drowned valleys
4. found to the north of the New Zealand´s South Island
5. Access to the sounds is difficult
6. However the area´s scenic beauty make it worthwhile place to visit
7. Eroded by the waves the Moerake
Boulders are unusually large and round boulders found along the Otago coast
8. Geothermal activity in New Zealand can be found in the form of geysers of boiling water, bubblings pools of mud, as well as volcanoes
9. the country sit on an active fault line which causes this activity
10. Deep fiords sulphurous stems vents and gorgeous glasiers are just a few of the elements that make New Zealand a country that´s beautiful by nature

PRIMEROS 5 DIAS

DIA UNO DAY ONE

LOS MIL SUSTANTIVOS MAS USADOS EN INGLES
Se encuentran en
http://esl.about.com/library/vocabulary/bl1000_list_noun1.htm
DICCIONARIO DE PALABRAS PRONUNCIADAS
http://www.howjsay.com/
LOS 330 VERBOS MAS USADOS
http://www.acme2k.co.uk/Acme/3star%20verbs.htm
CHAT EN AMBOS IDIOMAS
http://espanglishchat.com/



PLAN DEL DIA UNO

1. LAS FORMAS BÁSICAS DE UNA ORACION
SUSTANTIVO + VERBO + SUSTANTIVO
PRONOMBRE + VERBO + SUSTANTIVO

2. EL SUSTANTIVO

3. EL VERBO




1. LAS PARTES BÁSICAS DE UNA ORACIÓN SON:

SUSTANTIVO O PRONOMBRE PERSONAL + VERBO CONJUGADO + SUSTANTIVO O PRONOMBRE

SUSTANTIVO + VERBO + SUSTANTIVO
NEREIDA + COMPRA + MAQUILLAJE
S + V + S

PRONOMBRE PERSONAL + VERBO + SUSTANTIVO
ELLA + COMPRA + MAQUILLAJE
P.P + V + S



LAS PERSONAS GRAMATICALES EN INGLÉS SON:

Singular
I yo
You tú, usted, vos
He él
She ella
It ello

Plural
We nosotros, nosotras
You ustedes, vosotros, vosotras
They ellos ellas

Las Personas Gramaticales se dividen en
Primera persona del singular yo= I
Primera personal del plural nosotros, nosotras= We

Segunda persona del singular tú, usted, vos
Segunda persona del plural ustedes, vosotros, vosotras


Tercera persona del singular él, ella
Tercera persona del plural ellos, ellas

Ejemplos básicos
El niño compra dulces, él compra dulces, Raquel y Jovita oyen misa, ellas oyen misa, yo estudio libros, los estudiantes pelean las tortas



2.SUSTANTIVOS
QUE SON LOS QUE REPRESENTAN PERSONAS, LUGARES, COSAS Y CONCEPTOS O IDEAS,YA SEAN SUJETOS O OBJETOS DE LAS QUE SE DICE O SE PUEDE ENUNCIAR ALGO, SE LE IMPUTA UNA ACCIÓN, EMOCION, ESTADOS SE DIVIDEN EN:

Sustantivos Propios:
José Luis, Francisco Villa, Emiliano Zapata, Benito Juarez, Zihuatanejo, Acapulco, New York, Sony, Televisa

Sustantivos Comunes:
cosas: casa, ciudad, hombre, niño, látigo, resina, pintura, radio, sonda, jaripeo, iguana, reloj

LOS SUSTANTIVOS PUEDEN SER SINGULARES SI SOLO UNO, PLURAL MÁS DE UNO

Lugares:
Escuela, sierra, monte, rio, acueducto, salon de clases, iglesia, atrio, cancha

Ideas y conceptos:
Justicia, eternidad, paz, serenidad, cordura, sabiduría, Dios,
virtud

Sustantivos Compuestos:
Rompeolas, rascacielos, submarino etc

Sustantivos Colectivos:
Familia, enjambre, bosque, orquesta, constelación, jauría, público, archipielago, coro, dentadura, ejército, asamblea, procesión, flota.



2. EL VERBO
Es la palabra que nos dice que esencia, la pasión, estado o acción, se imputa a un sujeto gramatical. Ninguna otra parte de la oración, tiene tantos accidentes como el verbo. Nos dice en que tiempo se realiza una esencia, pasión, estado o acción.

CONJUGAR UN VERBO ES ADECUARLO A UN TIEMPO (PASADO, PRESENTE O FUTURO) Y A UNA PERSONA GRAMATICAL (YO, TÚ, USTED, VOS, ÉL, ELLA, NOSOTROS, NOSOTRAS ELLOS Y ELLAS)

CONJUGACIÓN DEL VERBO AMAR EN PRESENTE SIMPLE
Singular
Yo amo, tú amas, vos amas o amáis, usted ama, ella ama, él ama
Plural
Nosotros amamos, ustedes aman, vosotras amas o amáis, vosotras amáis, ellas aman, ellos aman



PLAN DEL DÍA DOS

1. EL PRESENTE SIMPLE DE LOS VERBOS REGULARES EN SU FORMA AFIRMATIVA
2. EL PRESENTE SIMPLE DE LOS VERBOS REGULARES EN SU FORMA NEGATIVA
3. EL PRESENTE SIMPLE DE LOS VERBOS REGULARES EN SU FORMA INTERROGATIVA

1. EL PRESENTE SIMPLE DE LOS VERBOS REGULARES EN SU AFIRMATIVA
Los verbos regulares en ingles del presente simple, solo llevan una adición de una s al final del verbo en la tercera persona del singular, se le quita la preposición to y no cambia en todas las otras personas gramaticales

REGULAR VERBS Definición: Son verbos regulares, aquellos que solo cambian en la tercera persona del singular, agregando una s o en el caso de que de termine el verbo en o se agrega es, que es el único accidente en el tiempo presente de los verbos regulares.
Recuerde usted que la tercera persona del singular son: He= él , She= ella, It = ello

PRESENT TENSE
PRONOMBRE PERSONAL + VERB IN PRESENT TENSE
WE + LEARN
SHE + LEARNS
Singular
I love (yo amo)
You love (tú lam, usted ama, vos lam)
He loves ( lama)
She loves*(ella ama)
It loves*(eso ama)

Plural
We love (nosotros, nosotras amamos)
You love (ustedes, vosotros, vosotras aman)
They love (ellos, ellas aman)

*Terceras personas del singular: He, She, It, él, ella, ello



EL PRESENTE SIMPLE DE LOS VERBOS REGULARES EN SU FORMA NEGATIVA

PRONOMBRE PERSONAL + CONJUGACIÓN DEL VERBO TO DO + NOT + VERBO SIN SU PREPOSICIÓN TO
I + DO + NOT + SING
SHE + DOES + NOT + FIGHT

CONJUGANDO EL VERBO:
to love= amar

Singular
I do not love I don´t love
You do not love You don´t love
He does not love He doesn´t love
She does not love She doesn´tlove
It does not love It doesn´t love

Plural
We do not love We don´t love
You do not love You don´t love
They do not love They don´t love



EL PRESENTE SIMPLE DE LOS VERBOS REGULARES EN SU FORMA INTERROGATIVA
CONJUGACIÓN DEL VERBO TO DO + PRONOMBRE PERSONAL + VERBO SIN LA PREPOSICIÓN TO + SIGNO DE INTERROGACIÓN
DO + YOU + LOVE + ?
DOES + HE + ADD + ?

Singular
Do I love?
Do You love?
Does He love?
Does She love?
Does It love?

Plural
Do We love?
Do You love?
Do They love?





PLAN DEL DIA TRES

EL PRESENTE SIMPLE DEL VERBO IRREGULAR TO BE (ser, estar)

PRONOMBRE PERSONAL + CONJUGACIÓN DEL VERBO TO BE
THEY + ARE
SHE + IS

Singular
I am yo soy, yo estoy
You are tú eres, tú estás, usted es, usted está, vos sois, vos estaís
He is él es, él está
She is ella es, ella está
It is

Plural
We are Nosotros somos, nosotras somos
You are Ustedes son, ustedes están
They are ellos son, ellos están, ellas son, ellas estan

EL VERBO TO BE (SER, ESTAR) EN SU FORMA NEGATIVA
PRONOMBRE PERSONAL + CONJUGACIÓN DEL VERBO TO BE + NOT
I + AM + NOT
SHE + IS + NOT

Singular
I am not
You are not
He is not
She is not
It is not

PLURAL
We are not
You are not
They are not


EL VERBO IRREGULAR TO BE EN SU FORMA INTERROGATIVA

CONJUGACIÓN DEL VERBO TO BE + PRONOMBRE PERSONAL + SIGNO DE INTERROGACIÓN
AM + I + ?
ARE + YOU + ?
IS + HE + ?



PLAN DEL DIA CUATRO

CONJUGACIÓN DEL VERBO IRREGULAR TO HAVE TENER,HABER)
PRONOMBRE PERSONAL + VERBO TO HAVE CONJUGADO
THEY + HAVE
SHE + HAS

Singular
I have
You have
He has
She has
It has

Plural
We have
You have
They have

CONJUGACION DEL VERBO IRREGULAR TO HAVE EN SU FORMA NEGATIVA

PERSONAL PRONOUN + TO DO VERB CONJUGATION + NOT + VERBO HAVE SIN LA PREPOSICIÓN TO
I + DO + NOT + HAVE
HE + DOES + NOT + HAVE

Singular
I do not have
You do not have
He does not have
She does not have
I does not have


PLURAL
We do not have
You do not have
They do not have

CONJUGACIÓN DEL VERBO TO HAVE EN FORMA INTERROGATIVA

CONJUGACION DEL VERBO TO DO + PRONOMBRE PERSONAL + EL VERBO DEL CASO SIN LA PREPOSICIÓN TO + SIGNO DE INTERROGACIÓN FINAL
DO + I + HAVE + ?
DOES + SHE + HAVE + ?

Singular
Do I have?
Do You have?
Does She have?
Does He have?
Does It have?

Plural
Do We have?
Do You have?
Do They have?

PLAN DEL DIA 5


PRIMER EXÁMEN

1. A qué se le llama oración gramatical?
Answer:

2. Cuáles son las partes básicas de la oración?
Answer:

3. Construya por favor, 10 oraciones básicas que lleven sustantivo y verbo conjugado más el verbo conjugado más sustantivo s + v + s
Answer

4. Como define usted a los sustantivos?
Answer:

5. Suministre please ejemplos de sustantivos propios, que NO sean los que están señalados en el texto
Answer:

6. Suministre ejemplos de Sustantivos Comunes
Answer:

7. Suministre ejemplos de lugares parte de los Sustantivos Comunes
Answer:

8. Suministre ejemplos de Sustantivos Abstractos que reflejan conceptos e ideas
Answer:

9. Suministre ejemplos de Sustantivos en singular
Answer

10. Suministre ejemplos de Sustantivos en plural
Answer

11. Suministre ejemplos de sustantivos compuestos
Answer

12. Suministre ejemplos de Sustantivos Colectivos
Answer


13. Cuál es su definición del verbo?
Answer:

14. Que quiere decir conjugar un verbo?
Answer

15. Conjugue en español el verbo tomar en Presente Simple
Answer

16. Conjugue el verbo ser en español en Presente Simple
Tanto en español como en inglés este es un Verbo Irregular
Answer

17. Escriba todos los Pronombre Personales en español y su equivalente correspondiente en inglés
Answer







18. Escriba los Pronombres Personales en inglés y su equivalente correspondiente en español, en otras palabras en orden diferente a lo que se pidió en la pregunta anterior
Answer







19. Cuál es la primera persona del singular en inglés y en español?
Answer

20. Cuál es la primera persona del plural, en inglés y en español?
Answer

21. Cuál es la segunda persona del singular, en inglés y en español?
22. Answer

23. Cuál es la segunda persona del plural, en inglés y en español?
24.
Answer

25. Cual es la tercera persona del singular, en inglés y en español?
26. Answer
27.
28. Cuál es la tercera persona del plural, en inglés y en español?
Answer


29. Qué único cambio presenta en el Tiempo Presente la oración más básica en inglés?
Answer

30. Conjugue en inglés el verbo to learn, en tiempo presente, formando una columna con su singular y otra con su plural, en sus tres personas gramaticales que son primera, segunda y tercera
Answer






31. Conjugue el verbo to live= vivir de la misma manera que en el anterior problema en su forma negativa también en forma de columna
Answer










32. Conjugue en inglés en su forma negativa al verbo to buy= comprar en Presente Simple, con todas sus personas gramaticales, hágalo en forma de columna
Answer







33. Conjugue en forma negativa el verbo to sell= vender de la misma manera que el anterior ejemplo, en Presente Simple
Answer






34. Conjugue en su forma interrogativa al verbo to rent= rentar de la misma manera que el anterior ejemplo, en Presente Simple
35. Answer







36. Conjugue en su forma interrogativa al verbo to feel= sentir, en Presente Simple
Answer









37. Conjugue el verbo to be en Presente Simple en forma afirmativa
Answer









38. Conjugue al verbo to be in Presente Simple en su forma negativa
Answer









39. Conjugue el verbo to be en su forma interrogativa
Answer




40. Conjugue el verbo irregular también to have, es sus tres formas, afirmativa, negativa e interrogativa, en columnas de singular y plural
Answer

DIA UNO DAY ONE

LOS MIL SUSTANTIVOS MAS USADOS EN INGLES
Se encuentran en
http://esl.about.com/library/vocabulary/bl1000_list_noun1.htm
DICCIONARIO DE PALABRAS PRONUNCIADAS
http://www.howjsay.com/
LOS 330 VERBOS MAS USADOS
http://www.acme2k.co.uk/Acme/3star%20verbs.htm
CHAT EN AMBOS IDIOMAS
http://espanglishchat.com/
CONJUGADOR GRATIS
http://www.logosconjugator.org/update/appl/

PLAN DEL DIA UNO

Estructura primaria

La primera oración sencilla en español que vamos a estudiar tiene cuatro elementos, como se puede ver y
observar tiene un Pronombre Personal, un verbo en tiempo presente, un adjetivo y finalmente un sustantivo

Yo amo la guitarra

Sus componentes gramaticales son:
1. Pronombre + 2. Verbo + 3. Adjetivo + 4. Sustantivo
1. Yo + 2. amo + 3. la + 4. guitarra


1. LOS PRONOMBRES PERSONALES
PERSONAL NOUNS

Singular
Primera Persona
Yo
Segunda Persona
Tú, usted, vos
Tercera Persona
Él, ella, ello (no tenemos esta persona gramatical en español)
Plural
Primera Persona
Nosotros, nosotras
Segunda Persona
Ustedes
Tercera Persona
Ellos, ellas

Singular
First Person
I
Second Person
You
Third Person
He, She, It (no tenemos esta persona gramatical en español)
Plural
First Person
We
Second Person
You
Third Person
They

2. EL VERBO Y SU CONJUGACIÓN

PRESENTE SIMPLE
SIMPLE PRESENT
Verbo: amar Verb: to love

Singular
Primera Persona
Yo amo
Segunda Persona
Tú amas, usted ama, vos amas
Tercera Persona
Él ama, ella ama, ello ama
Plural
Primera Persona
Nosotros, nosotras amamos
Segunda Persona
Ustedes aman
Tercera Persona
Ellos aman, ellas aman

Singular
First Person
I love
Second Person
You love
Third Person
He loves, She loves, It loves

Plural
First Person
We love
Second Person
You love
Third Person
They love
Regla gramatical: Los Verbos Regulares en inglés, el único cambio que presentan es en las terceras personas del singular si terminan en e, como el verbo love, se le agrega una s, si terminan en o, como en el verbo do se le agrega en las terceras personas del singular la terminación es, así el verbo tendría la forma does

3. El ADJETIVO
THE ADJECTIVE

Los Adjetivos Determinativos

Los Artículos el, la, los, las, un una, unos, unas Demostrativos: este, esta, estos, estas, ese, esa, esos, esas,aquel, aquella, aquellos, aquellas Posesivos mi(s), tu(s), su(s, nuestro, nuestra, nuestros, nuestras, vuestro, vuestra, vuestros, vuestras Indefinidos: algún, alguno, algunas, algunos, algunas, ningún, ninguno, ningunos, ningunas, otro, cierto, poco, mucho, todo, bastante, demasiado, cualquier (y sus formas femeninas singulares, masculinas plurales y femeninas plurales)Recuerde que el plural de cualquier es cualesquiera (un libro cualquiera, unos libros cualesquiera). Las frases con el indefinido todo se construyen con el sustantivo precedido de un artículo (todos los días, todo el mundo). Numerales: uno (un), dos, tres… y también ambos(as). Ordinales: primero (primer), segundo, tercero (tercer), etc. Múltiplos doble, triple, cuádruple, etc. Partitivos medio, tercera parte, cuarta parte, etc. distruibutivos cada, sendos(as)
Interrogativos: qué? cuánto, cuánta, cuántos, cuántas? cuál, cuáles?
Exclamativos – Dan la idea de ponderación o admiración.ay! órale!
Relativos: Establecen una relación con otra palabra que sirve de antecedente. The Determined Adjectives

The article: the, a, an
Demonstratives Demonstratives: this, these, that, those
Possessive Adjective :my, your, his, her, its, our, their
Indefined Adjectives: no some, little, none, other, any, all, a, an, the, few, other, another
Numeral Adjectives a, one, two, three, four, five, etc
Partitive Adjectives half of, third of, 10 %, etc
Distributive Adjectives each
Interrogative Adjective which, what, how many, how much
Exclamative woe etc
Adjetivos Relativos
Positivo
comparativo
Comparativo de igualdad
Comparativo de inferioridad
Comparativo de superioridad
Grado superlativo
Superlativo relativo
Superlativo absoluto
Todos estos Adjetivos Relativos se verán con posterioridad, ya que su estructura es un poco diferente de la que estamos estudiando
Observación: Los adjetivos determinativos van antes del sustantivo

4. EL SUSTANTIVO
THE NOUN
Noun (sustantivo) Es la palabra que usamos para identificar, nombrar o designar una cosa, lugar, persona, o idea. Los accidentes que pueden llegar a tener son género (masculino y femenino) y número (singular y plural) aunque hay muchas excepciones
Cosas: Lápiz, mesa, pez, agua, aire, tumba, escuela, país, universo, galaxia, mar, oceano, codorniz, perro Lugar: Zihuatanejo, México, Cancún, Acapulco, USA
Personas: José, Francisco, Pandora. Ideas: Justicia, eternidad, vanidad
El género de los sustantivos
friend amigo o amiga
writer escritor o escritora
teacher profesor o profesora
pupil alumno o alumna
lawyer abogado o abogada
Algunos sustantivos cambian en su forma masculina y femenina king rey queen reina prince príncipe princess princesa actor actor actress actriz waiter camarero waitress camarera barman, cantinero barmaid cantinera host anfitrión hostess anfitriona god dios goddess diosa heir heredero heiress heredera hero héroe heroine heroína man hombre woman mujer boy niño girl niña father padre mother madre husband marido wife esposa son hijo daughter hija brother hermano sister hermana uncle tío aunt tía nephew sobrino niece sobrina boyfriend novio girlfriend novia gentleman señor lady señora bull toro cow vaca cock gallo hen gallina lion león lioness leona tiger tigre tigress tigresa stallion semental mare yegua drake pato duck pata ram (rám) carnero ewe oveja
Se le agrega las palabras male para indicar masculino o añadimos female para femenino.
Cuando se trata de indicar el sexo profesiones, podemos poner antes del sustantivo man o woman al sustantivo
A male pupil un alumno a female pupil una alumna A male dancer un bailarín a female dancer una bailarina A male canary un canario a female canary una canaria A male baby un bebé a female baby una bebé; A man doctor un doctor a woman doctor una doctora A man lawyer un abogado a woman lawyer una abogada
Nombres o sustantivos compuestos
blackboard blackboard blue-green breakwater brother-in-law browbeat
freeze-dry grasshopper highlight Iceland love-in New Year's Day
over-ripe seafood tumbledown twelve-year-old undercut underworld
wallpaper without witchcraft
Nombres Propios y comunes
Propios: Andrés, Rosa, María, Lourdes
Comunes: casa, silla, pared, mesa, avión

Presente Simple del Verbo Regular en el primer ejemplo de oracion que llamaremos tipo 1 básica:
Amar
Yo + amo + la + guitarra
tú + amas + el + dinero
él + ama + las + damas
ella + ama + los + banquetes
Ello + ama + los + huesos
nosotro + amamos + los + vinos
Ustedes + aman + otros + dioses
Ellos + aman + las + comedias
Pronom + verbo + adj. + sustantivo

Abordaremos de una manera sencilla a todos estos elementos esta es la primera base de nuestro sistema

1. Pronombre= yo, tú, usted, vos, él, ella, nosotros, nosotras, vosotros, vosotras, ustedes, ellos, ellas, en la oración afirmativa ejecuta la acción

más

2. El verbo se caracteriza por indicar la acción que se le imputa al Pronombre Personal, va conjugado. Por conjugación entendemos asignarle una persona al verbo y un tiempo, la terminación del verbo cambia en los verbos regulares. Todos los verbos en español, tienen infinitivo, se caracteriza por hacer que el verbo termine en ar, er, ir.
Conjugación del verbo amar en presente
Yo amo, tú amas, usted ama, vos amas, él ama, ella ama
Nosotros amamos, ustedes aman, vosotros, vosotras amáis, ellos aman

más

3. Adjetivos. Hay siete clases de adjetivos determinativos: Los Artículos que son parte de los indefinidos el, la, los, las Demostrativos este, esta, estos, estas, ese, esa, esos, esas, aquel, aquella, aquellos, aquellas, mi(s), tu(s), su(s, nuestro, nuestra, nuestros, nuestras, vuestro, vuestra, vuestros, vuestras Indefinidos: algún, alguno, algunas, algunos, algunas, ningún, ninguno, ningunos, ningunas, otro, cierto, poco, mucho, todo, bastante, demasiado, cualquier (y sus formas femeninas singulares, masculinas plurales y femeninas plurales)Recuerde que el plural de cualquier es cualesquiera (un libro cualquiera, unos libros cualesquiera). Las frases con el indefinido todo se construyen con el sustantivo precedido de un artículo (todos los días, todo el mundo). Numerales: uno (un), dos, tres… y también ambos(as). Ordinales: primero (primer), segundo, tercero (tercer), etc. Múltiplos doble, triple, cuádruple, etc. Partitivos medio, tercera parte, cuarta parte, etc. distruibutivos cada, sendos(as) Interrogativos: qué? cuánto, cuánta, cuántos, cuántas? cuál, cuáles? Exclamativos Dan la idea de ponderación o admiración ay! órale! Relativos Establecen una relación con otra palabra que sirve de antecedente.

más

4. Sustantivo silla, petate, chamaco, casa, pintura, carro, refrigerador, computadora, cielo, ceniza, polvo, día, noche, sol, estrella, Francisco, Adela, Tomasa, Nerea, Acapulco, Washington, La Habana, río, charca, etc.

La estructura de la oración en Simple Present en inglés
Verb: To love= amar

I love her poems

I + love + her + poems
PRONOMBRE + VERBO + ADJETIVO + SUSTANTIVO
yo + amo + sus + poemas


Presente Simple del Verbo Regular:
To love= amar
I + love + her + poems
You + love + her + poems
He + loves + her + poems
She + loves + her + poems
It + loves + her + poems
We + love + her + poems
You + love + her + poems
They + love + her + poems
Pronomb + verbo + her + poems

Regla gramatical: Los Verbos Regulares en inglés cuando terminan en e agregan una s en las terceras personas del singular: He, She, It como se puede observar en el ejemplo anterior


Ahora vamos a analizar la estructura de la oración negativa, en la forma correspondiente a la forma Básica 1

I do not care her problems

I +do+ not+ care+ her +problems
1I + 2do + 3not + 4care + 5her + 6problems

En esta oración en inglés observamos 6 elementos, ya que se añaden dos nuevos elementos ubicados en el segundo y tercer lugar respectivamente:

2.Verbo auxiliar, do que no dice nada, solo enuncia que es una oración negativa porque va junto con:
3. La palabra no o not, que funciona como adverbio

EL PRESENTE NEGATIVO

I + do + not + care + her + problems
You + do + not + care + her + problems
He + does + not + care + her + problems
She + does + not + care + her + problems
It + does + not + care + her + problems
We + do + not + care + her + problems
You + do + not + care + her + problems
they + do + not + care + her + problems
1 + 2 + 3 + 4 + 5 + 6

1. Pronombre Personal
2. Verbo auxiliar do conjugado
3. El adverbio no
4. Verbo desprovisto de raíz, observe que no cambia en la tercera persona, el cambio fue asimilado por el verbo auxiliar do
5. Adjetivo Posesivo
6. Sustantivo

Lista de Oraciones con ambas estructuras, Básica 1 de 4 elementos y Basica 1 Negativa de 6 elementos

1. I Want Your Love
2. I wish her happiness
3. I Accept Your Apology
4. You speak my language
5. you act your age
6. You speak with thunder
7. You Achieve All Your Goals
8. He walks the line
9. He admires your fairness
10. He advises young artists
11.We Affect The Earth
12. We Agree With Sam
13. We amaze her daugther
14. You attack their beliefs
15. You Bake Your Own Bread
16. You Believe our kids
17. I Borrow a Dollar
18. I call your name
19. I cancel my plan
20. You Back the Attack
21. You badmouth your ex-wife
22. You Baffle some Doctors
23. He calms the storm
24. he capitulates short term
25. He carol
26. She carries her shoes
27. She carves her name
28. She castigates both men
29. We catalog serial killers
30. We Damage Our Security
31. We Dampen The Fuse
32. You candle a cat
33. you daydream too much




1. SUSTANTIVOS QUE SON LOS QUE REPRESENTAN PERSONAS, LUGARES, COSAS Y CONCEPTOS O IDEAS,YA SEAN SUJETOS O OBJETOS DE LAS QUE SE DICE O SE PUEDE ENUNCIAR ALGO, SE LE IMPUTA UNA ACCIÓN, EMOCION, ESTADOS SE DIVIDEN EN

Sustantivos Propios:
José Luis, Francisco Villa, Emiliano Zapata, Benito Juarez, Zihuatanejo, Acapulco, New York, Sony, Televisa

Sustantivos Comunes:
cosas: casa, ciudad, hombre, niño, látigo, resina, pintura, radio, sonda, jaripeo, iguana, reloj

LOS SUSTANTIVOS PUEDEN SER SINGULARES SI SOLO UNO, PLURAL MÁS DE UNO

Lugares: escuela, sierra, monte, rio, acueducto, salon de clases, iglesia, atrio, cancha

Ideas y conceptos: justicia, eternidad, paz, serenidad, cordura, sabiduría, Dios,
virtud

Sustantivos Compuestos: rompeolas, rascacielos, submarino etc

Sustantivos Colectivos:
familia, enjambre, bosque, orquesta, constelación, jauría, público, archipielago, coro, dentadura, ejército, asamblea, procesión, flota.

http://studio4learning.tv/sub_subject.php?id=460&pl=131

3. VERBOS Y SU CONJUGACION

Verbo es la palabra que nos dice que esencia, la pasión, estado o acción, se imputa a un sujeto gramatical. Ninguna otra parte de la oración, tiene tantos accidentes como el verbo. Nos dice en que tiempo se realiza una esencia, pasión, estado o acción.

CONJUGAR UN VERBO ES ADECUARLO A UN TIEMPO (PASADO, PRESENTE O FUTURo) Y A UNA PERSONA GRAMATICAL (YO, TÚ, USTED, VOS, ÉL, ELLA, NOSOTROS, NOSOTRAS ELLOS Y ELLAS)

LAS PERSONAS GRAMATICALES EN INGLES SON:

Singular
I yo
You tú, usted, vos
He él
She ella
It ello

Plural
We nosotros, nosotras
You ustedes, vosotros, vosotras
They ellos ellas

PRESENTE SIMPLE DE LOS VERBOS REGULARES EN SU FORMA AFIRMATIVA

Los verbos regulares en ingles del presente simple, solo llevan una adición de una s al final del verbo en la tercera persona

REGULAR VERBS

Definición: Son verbos regulares, aquellos que solo cambian en la tercera persona del singular, agregando una s o en el caso de que de termine el verbo en o se agrega es, que es el único accidente en el tiempo presente de los verbos regulares

PRESENT TENSE

Singular

I love (yo amo)
You love (tú amas, usted ama, vos amas)
He loves (él ama)
She loves (ella ama)
It loves (eso ama)

Observación:
Note que en la tercera persona del singular el verbo adquiere una s.

Plural

We love (nosotros, nosotras amamos)
You love (ustedes, vosotros, vosotras aman)
They love (ellos, ellas aman)

PRESENTE SIMPLE DE LOS VERBOS REGULARES EN SU FORMA AFIRMATIVA

Los verbos regulares en ingles del presente simple, solo llevan una adición de una s al final del verbo en la tercera persona

REGULAR VERBS

Definición: Son verbos regulares, aquellos que solo cambian en la tercera persona del singular, agregando una s o en el caso de que de termine el verbo en o se agrega es, que es el único accidente en el tiempo presente de los verbos regulares

PRESENT TENSE

Singular

I love (yo amo)
You love (tú amas, usted ama, vos amas)
He loves (él ama)
She loves (ella ama)
It loves (eso ama)

Observación:
Note que en la tercera persona del singular el verbo adquiere una s.

Plural

We love (nosotros, nosotras amamos)
You love (ustedes, vosotros, vosotras aman)
They love (ellos, ellas aman)

EL PRESENTE SIMPLE DE LOS VERBOS REGULARES EN SU FORMA NEGATIVA
Singular
I do not love I don´t love
You do not love You don´t love
He does not love He doesn´t love
She does not love She doesn´tlove
It does not love It doesn´t love

Plural
We do not love We dont love
You do not love You dont love
They do not love They dont love

EL PRESENTE SIMPLE DE LOS VERBOS REGULARES EN SU FORMA INTERROGATIVA
Singular
Do I love?
Do You love?
Does He love?
Does She love?
Does It love?

Plural
Do We love?
Do You love?
Do They love?



EL PRESENTE SIMPLE DEL VERBO IRREGULAR TO BE (ser, estar)

PRONOMBRE PERSONAL + CONJUGACIÓN DEL VERBO TO BE

Singular
I am yo soy, yo estoy
You are tú eres, tú estás, usted es, usted está, vos sois, vos estaís
He is él es, él está
She is ella es, ella está
It is

Plural
We are Nosotros somos, nosotras somos
You are Ustedes son, ustedes están
They are ellos son, ellos están, ellas son, ellas estan

EL VERBO TO BE (SER, ESTAR) EN SU FORMA NEGATIVA

PRONOMBRE PERSONAL + CONJUGACIÓN DEL VERBO TO BE + NOT
I + AM + NOT

Singular
I am not
You are not
He is not
She is not
It is not

PLURAL
We are not
You are not
They are not

EL VERBO IRREGULAR TO BE EN SU FORMA INTERROGATIVA

CONJUGACIÓN DEL VERBO TO BE + PRONOMBRE PERSONAL + SIGNO DE INTERROGACIÓN
AM + I + ?
ARE + YOU + ?
IS + HE + ?

CONJUGACIÓN DEL VERBO IRREGULAR TO HAVE(TENER,HABER)

Singular
I have
You have
He has
She has
It has

Plural
We have
You have
They have

CONJUGACION DEL VERBO IRREGULAR TO HAVE EN SU FORMA NEGATIVA

PERSONAL PRONOUN + TO DO VERB CONJUGATION + NOT + VERBO HAVE SIN LA PREPOSICIÓN TO
I + DO + NOT + HAVE
HE + DOES + NOT + HAVE

Singular
I do not have
You do not have
He does not have
She does not have
I does not have

PLURAL
We do not have
You do not have
They do not have

CONJUGACIÓN DEL VERBO TO HAVE EN FORMA INTERROGATIVA

CONJUGACION DEL VERBO TO DO + PRONOMBRE PERSONAL + EL VERBO DEL CASO SIN LA PREPOSICIÓN TO + SIGNO DE INTERROGACIÓN FINAL

DO + I + HAVE + ?
DOES + SHE + HAVE + ?

Singular
Do I have?
Do You have?
Does She have?
Does He have?
Does It have?

Plural
Do We have?
Do You have?
Do They have?